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如何看待比亚迪巴西厂区工地被指奴役中国工人?

LeonardoLee
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该回答来自路透社,北京时间2024年12月28日讯,以下即为原文及译文。

巴西已停止发放比亚迪工人的签证

巴西司法部强调,如果违规行为得到确认将全面吊销比亚迪的工人签证。

金匠集团否认指控,称存在误解。

比亚迪和金匠集团已同意163名工人在酒店住宿直到劳动合同终止的要求。
一架无人机展示了比亚迪的新电动汽车工厂。 /2024年12月26日,巴西卡马卡里的工厂建筑工地。 路透社/琼·苏扎

巴西外交部上周五表示,巴西已停止向比亚迪(002594.SZ)发放临时工作签证,此前有指控称,这家中国电动汽车生产商旗下一个工厂的一些工人是人口贩运的受害者。

Brazil has stopped issuing temporary work visas for BYD (002594.SZ), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Friday, in the wake of accusations that some workers at a site owned by the Chinese electric vehicle producer had been victims of human trafficking.

几天前,劳工部门表示,他们在比亚迪位于巴西东北部巴伊亚州的工厂建筑工地发现了163名中国工人,他们被非法带到巴西,处于“类似奴隶”的环境中。这些工人受雇于承包商金匠集团,该集团否认有任何不当行为。

The announcement came days after labor authorities said they found 163 Chinese workers who had been brought to Brazil irregularly in "slavery-like" conditions at the BYD factory construction site in the northeastern state of Bahia. The workers were employed by contractor Jinjiang Group,which has denied any wrongdoing.

后来,当局还表示,这些工人是人口贩卖的受害者。据巴西外交部称,这些工人是持临时工作签证进入巴西的。

Later, the authorities also said the workers were victims of human trafficking. According to the foreign ministry, the workers entered Brazil on temporary work visas.

这家工厂已经成为中国在南美国家日益增长的影响力的象征,也是两国关系更加密切的一个例子。比亚迪仅在巴伊亚的工厂就投资了6.2亿美元。

The factory has become a symbol of China's growing influence in the South American nation and an example of a closer relationship between both countries. BYD has invested $620 million to set up the Bahia factory complex alone.

巴西是比亚迪最大的海外市场,比亚迪没有立即回应对该部决定的置评请求。这家中国电动汽车制造商表示,计划明年初在巴西开始生产,最初的年产量为15万辆。

Brazil is the biggest overseas market for BYD, wich did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the ministry's decision. The Chinese EV maker has said it plans to start production in Brazil early next year with an initial annual output of 150,000 cars.

巴西司法部周五在另一份声明中表示,如果检察官在比亚迪工厂发现的违规行为得到证实,它将撤销向中国工人发放的居留许可。据知情人士透露,司法部已经向外交部发出请求,要求在12月20日,即劳动当局调查结果公布前三天,暂停给比亚迪发放临时签证。

Brazil's Ministry of Justice said in a separate statement on Friday that if irregularities found by prosecutors in the BYD factory are confirmed, it would revoke the residence permits it had issued to the Chinese workers. The Ministry of Justice had already sent a request to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to suspend BYD temporary visa issuance on Dec. 20, three days before the labor authorities' findings were made public,according to a source with knowledge of the communication.

该消息人士补充说,该命令随后被转发给巴西驻北京大使馆。在周四由比亚迪发言人转发的社交媒体帖子中,金匠集团否认了巴西当局对巴伊亚工厂工作条件的指控。

The order was then forwarded to Brazil's embassy in Beijing, the source added. In a social media post on Thursday, which was reposted by a BYD spokesperson,Jinjiang Group rejected the Brazilian authorities' accusations about the work conditions at the Bahia site.

承包商说,将工人描述为“被奴役”的说法不准确,并且存在翻译误解。巴西劳工检察官办公室在周四会见两家公司的代表后,发表了一份声明表示,比亚迪和金匠集团已同意163名工人在酒店住宿直到劳动合同终止的要求。

The contractor said the portrayal of the workers as "enslaved" was inaccurate and that there had been translation misunderstandings. BYD and Jinjiang Group have agreed to assist and house the 163 workers in hotels until a deal to end their contracts is reached,the Brazilian Labor Prosecutor's Office said in a statement on Thursday, after meeting representatives from both firms.

2024年前11个月,比亚迪在中国以外销售的汽车中,近五分之一在巴西。

Nearly one in five cars BYD sold outside of China in the first 11 months of 2024 was in Brazil.

附原文链接:Exclusive: Brazil yanks temp work visas for China's BYD after trafficking claims - reuters.com/world/ameri

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编辑于 2024-12-30 09:52・IP 属地辽宁
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